explore

name: explore description: Analyze solution options for a feature or change, comparing approaches with pros, cons, trade-offs, and a recommended path. Use when the user is weighing approaches, asks "what are the options" or "how should we approach X", wants approaches compared, says "explore solutions", or faces a decision with multiple valid implementations. Produces solutions documents in .rpiv/artifacts/solutions/, which can feed the design skill. argument-hint: "[feature/change description]" shell-timeout: 10 contract: produces: kind: produces meta: artifactKind: solutions data: type: object properties: verdict: enum: [pass, fail, needs_input] status: enum: [in-progress, ready] confidence: enum: [high, medium, low] complexity: enum: [low, medium, high] consumes: meta: artifactKind: [research]

You are tasked with analyzing solution options for new features or changes by invoking parallel skills and synthesizing their findings into actionable recommendations optimized for design consumption.

Input

$ARGUMENTS — feature/change description, optionally with paths to tickets or research docs.

Metadata

node "${SKILL_DIR}/../_shared/now.mjs"
echo
node "${SKILL_DIR}/../_shared/git-context.mjs"

Copy values verbatim — do not reformat the timezone offset.

Flow

Input → 2. Generate candidates → 3. Candidate checkpoint → 4. Per-candidate fit → 5. Synthesize → 6. Metadata → 7. Write doc → 8. Present → 9. Follow-ups

The final artifact feeds design.

Steps

Step 1: Input Handling

No argument provided — respond with:

I'm ready to research solution options. Please provide:
- What feature/change you want to explore
- Any requirements or constraints you know about
- Reference to relevant ticket or research documents if available

I'll analyze the current codebase, generate solution options, and provide recommendations.

Then wait for the user's request.

Read any files mentioned — tickets, research docs, related artifacts:
- Read them FULLY first using the Read tool WITHOUT limit/offset parameters
- Read these files in main context before invoking skills
- Extract requirements, constraints, and goals
- Identify what problem we're solving

Step 2: Generate Candidates and Dimensions

Generate 2–4 named candidates from three sources, then merge into one shortlist:

Ecosystem scan — spawn web-search-researcher for any topic where the candidate space includes external libraries, frameworks, or services. Prompt it to return 2–4 named options with one-line "what it is" + canonical doc link per option. Skip only when the topic is wholly internal (e.g., "how to organize this service layer") and the orchestrator's design-space enumeration plus the user shortlist already cover the space.
Design-space enumeration — orchestrator names abstract shapes from first principles when applicable (pub/sub vs direct-call vs event-bus; sync vs async; manual mapping vs auto-mapper). One-line "what it is" per shape.
User shortlist — if the user pre-named candidates in the entry prompt ("compare TanStack Query vs SWR"), include those verbatim.

Merge to 2–4 candidates total. Name each with a short noun phrase ("TanStack Query", "Direct event bus"). Deduplicate.

Default dimension list (presented at Step 3; developer may drop irrelevant ones):

approach-shape (hybrid) — what category of solution the candidate is, what core moving parts it requires.
precedent-fit (codebase-anchored) — does the existing code already use this pattern; how many call sites would adopt the new option.
integration-risk (codebase-anchored) — which existing seams the candidate would touch; what breaks if it lands.
migration-cost (external-anchored for libraries; codebase-anchored for in-house code) — work to introduce the candidate plus work to remove the incumbent if there is one.
verification-cost (codebase-anchored) — test/CI surface needed to make the candidate safe to adopt.
novelty (external-anchored) — how recently the candidate emerged, ecosystem momentum, deprecation risk.

Hold the candidate set and default dimension list in working state for the Step 3 checkpoint. Do not dispatch fit agents yet.

Step 3: Candidate Checkpoint

Present the candidate set and default dimensions to the developer before per-candidate fit dispatch.

Show candidates and dimensions:

## Candidates for: {Topic}

1. {Candidate A} — {one-line what it is}
2. {Candidate B} — {one-line what it is}
...

Dimensions (default 6; drop any that don't apply):
- approach-shape · precedent-fit · integration-risk
- migration-cost · verification-cost · novelty

Confirm via the ask_user_question tool with the following question: "{N} candidates, {D} dimensions. Begin per-candidate fit dispatch?". Header: "Candidates". Options: "Proceed (Recommended)" (Begin per-candidate fit dispatch with all {N} candidates and all {D} dimensions); "Adjust candidates or dimensions" (Rename, add, or drop candidates; drop dimensions that don't apply); "Re-generate candidates" (Candidates look wrong — re-run Step 2 with adjusted scope).
Handle developer input:

"Proceed": lock the candidate × dimension set; advance to Step 4.

"Adjust candidates or dimensions": ask the follow-up free-text question with prefix ❓ Question: — "Which candidates and dimensions should be added, dropped, or renamed?" — apply edits to the working set, re-present, and confirm again with the same three-option ask_user_question.

"Re-generate candidates": ask the follow-up free-text question with prefix ❓ Question: — "What should be different in candidate generation? (narrower/wider scope, different ecosystem, exclude approach X, …)" — return to Step 2 with the updated scope, then re-enter Step 3.

Loop until "Proceed" is selected.

Step 4: Per-Candidate Fit Dispatch (parallel agents)

For each confirmed candidate, dispatch up to two agents in parallel — total ≤ 2 × N agents:

One codebase-analyzer per candidate — when ≥1 kept dimension is codebase-anchored (precedent-fit, integration-risk, often migration-cost and verification-cost). The agent scores the candidate on every kept codebase-anchored dimension in a single pass, returning evidence per dimension with file:line references.
One web-search-researcher per candidate — when ≥1 kept dimension is external-anchored (novelty, often migration-cost for libraries, approach-shape for ecosystem options). The agent scores the candidate on every kept external-anchored dimension in a single pass, returning evidence per dimension with doc/source links.

Skip either agent for a candidate when no dimension of that anchor-type was kept. Hybrid dimension approach-shape is scored by the orchestrator after both agents return, by combining their per-candidate findings.

Per-candidate prompt shape (use the same outer template, fill in candidate name and kept dimensions):

Candidate: {name} — {one-line what it is}
Topic: {topic from Step 1}

Score this single candidate on the following dimensions, each with concrete evidence ({file:line} for codebase, doc/source link for external). Report findings as one section per dimension.

Dimensions for this run:
- {dimension name} — {one-line of what to look for}
- ...

Do NOT compare against other candidates; another agent handles each one separately. Focus on depth of evidence for THIS candidate.

Wait for ALL agents to complete before proceeding.

Coverage check: every (candidate × kept-dimension) cell is filled — by an agent's evidence or by an explicit null ("does not apply to this candidate"). Cells silently dropped indicate a missing dispatch — re-run that candidate's agent.

Step 5: Synthesize and Recommend

Cross-reference per-candidate findings — fill the candidate × dimension grid with evidence per cell.
Apply the fit filter qualitatively per candidate: a candidate "clears" when no kept dimension surfaces a blocking concern (integration-risk that breaks load-bearing seams, migration-cost that exceeds the topic's scope, verification-cost with no path to coverage).
If ≥1 candidate clears the fit filter: pick the strongest, document rationale with evidence, and explain why alternatives weren't chosen. Identify conditions that would change the recommendation. Set frontmatter verdict: pass.
If every candidate fails the fit filter: produce a "no-fit" recommendation — list each candidate's blocking dimension with evidence, recommend re-scoping the question or expanding the candidate pool, and set Step 7 frontmatter confidence: low and verdict: fail (needs_input when the call is the developer's).

Step 6: Determine Metadata and Filename

Use the substituted values from the Metadata block at the top of this skill:

Filename: .rpiv/artifacts/solutions/<slug>_<topic>.md — <slug> is the second tab-separated field on line 1 of the Metadata block above; <topic> is a brief kebab-case description.
repository: ← repo: label; branch: / commit: ← matching labels (already include no-branch / no-commit fallbacks).
date: / last_updated: ← <iso> (first tab-separated field on line 1 of the Metadata block above, offset verbatim).
Author: author: from the Metadata block (fallback: unknown).

Step 7: Generate Solutions Document

Use the metadata gathered in step 6

Structure the document with YAML frontmatter followed by content:

---
date: {Current date and time with timezone in ISO format}
author: {Author name}
commit: {Current commit hash}
branch: {Current branch name}
repository: {Repository name}
topic: "{Feature/Problem}"
confidence: high | medium | low
complexity: low | medium | high
status: ready
verdict: pass | fail | needs_input
tags: [solutions, component-names]
last_updated: {Same ISO timestamp as `date:` above}
last_updated_by: {Author name}
---

# Solution Analysis: {Feature/Problem}

**Date**: {Current date and time with timezone from step 6}
**Author**: {Author name from step 6}
**Commit**: {Current commit hash from step 6}
**Branch**: {Current branch name from step 6}
**Repository**: {Repository name}

## Research Question
{Original user query}

## Summary
**Problem**: {What we're solving}
**Recommended**: {Option name} - {One sentence why}
**Effort**: {Low/Med/High} ({N days})
**Confidence**: {High/Med/Low}

## Problem Statement

**Requirements:**
- {Requirement 1}
- {Requirement 2}

**Constraints:**
- {Hard constraint - must respect}
- {Soft constraint - should consider}

**Success criteria:**
- {What "done" looks like}

## Current State

**Existing implementation:**
{What exists with file:line references}

**Relevant patterns:**
- {Pattern 1}: `file.ext:line` - Used in {N} places
- {Pattern 2}: `file.ext:line` - Used in {N} places

**Integration points:**
- `file.ext:line` - {Where feature hooks in}
- `file.ext:line` - {Another integration point}

## Solution Options

### Option 1: {Name}
**How it works:**
{2-3 sentence description + implementation approach}

**Pros:**
- {Advantage with evidence from codebase}
- {Advantage with evidence}

**Cons:**
- {Disadvantage with impact}

**Complexity:** {Low/Med/High} (~{N} days)
- Files to create: {N} (~{X} lines)
- Files to modify: {N} (~{X} lines)
- Risk level: {Low/Med/High}

### Option 2: {Alternative Name}
{Same structure as Option 1}

### Option 3: {Another Alternative}
{Same structure as Option 1}

## Comparison

| Criteria | Option 1 | Option 2 | Option 3 |
|----------|----------|----------|----------|
| Complexity | {L/M/H} | {L/M/H} | {L/M/H} |
| Codebase fit | {H/M/L} | {H/M/L} | {H/M/L} |
| Risk | {L/M/H} | {L/M/H} | {L/M/H} |

## Recommendation

<!-- Render exactly ONE of the two blocks below, based on Step 5's fit-filter outcome. -->

**(A) When ≥1 candidate clears the fit filter:**

**Selected:** {Option N}

**Rationale:**
- {Key reason with evidence}
- {Key reason with evidence}
- ...

**Why not alternatives:**
- Option X: {Reason}

**Trade-offs:**
- Accepting {limitation} for {benefit}

**Implementation approach:**
1. {Phase 1} - {What to build}
2. ...

**Integration points:**
- `file.ext:line` - {Specific change}
- `file.ext:line` - {Specific change}

**Patterns to follow:**
- {Pattern}: `file.ext:line`

**Risks:**
- {Risk}: {Mitigation}

**(B) When every candidate fails the fit filter:**

**No-fit:** every candidate surfaced a blocking concern on at least one kept dimension.

**Per-candidate blockers:**
- {Option 1}: {blocking dimension} — {evidence with file:line or doc link}
- {Option 2}: {blocking dimension} — {evidence}
- ...

**Recommended next step:**
- {Re-scope the question} — {how the topic should narrow/widen so candidates can clear}
- OR {Expand the candidate pool} — {what new candidate sources to enumerate; e.g., named ecosystem option not surfaced by Step 2}

**Frontmatter overrides:** set `confidence: low` and `verdict: fail`.

## Scope Boundaries
- {What we're building}
- {What we're NOT doing}

## Testing Strategy

**Unit tests:**
- {Key test scenario 1}
- ...

**Integration tests:**
- {End-to-end scenario 1}
- ...

**Manual verification:**
- [ ] {Manual test 1}
- [ ] ...

## Open Questions
**Resolved during research:**
- {Question that was answered} - {Answer with evidence from file:line}

**Requires user input:**
- {Business or design question} - {Default assumption for planning}

**Blockers:**
- {Critical unknown that prevents implementation} - {How to unblock}

## References

- `.rpiv/artifacts/research/{file}.md` - {Context}
- `src/file.ext:line` - {Similar implementation}
- `.rpiv/artifacts/{file}.md` - {Historical decision}

Step 8: Present Findings

Print a concise summary, highlight key integration points, then close with the standardized footer:

Solutions document written to:
`.rpiv/artifacts/solutions/{filename}.md`

{N} candidates evaluated, {M} dimensions scored, recommendation: {chosen}.

---

💬 Follow-up: describe the change in chat to append a timestamped Follow-up section to this artifact. Re-run `/skill:explore` for a fresh artifact.

**Next step:** `/skill:design .rpiv/artifacts/solutions/{filename}.md` — turn the chosen option into a design artifact (or `/skill:blueprint .rpiv/artifacts/solutions/{filename}.md` for the fast path on smaller tasks).

> 🆕 Tip: start a fresh session with `/new` first — chained skills work best with a clean context window.

Step 9: Handle Follow-ups

Append, never rewrite. Edit the artifact to add a ## Follow-up Analysis {ISO 8601 timestamp} section. Prior candidate scoring and verdicts stay immutable.
Bump frontmatter. Update last_updated + last_updated_by; set last_updated_note: "<one-line summary of follow-up>".
Re-dispatch narrowly. Spawn ≤1–2 fresh agents scoped to the new candidate or dimension. Do NOT re-run the full skill.
When to re-invoke instead. If the candidate set or dimensions shift materially, re-run /skill:explore for a fresh artifact. The previous block's Next step: stays valid for the existing artifact.

Important Notes

Parallel Agent dispatch — every Agent(...) call in the same assistant message (multiple tool_use blocks in one response), never one per turn. Call shape: Agent({ subagent_type: "<agent-name>", description: "<3-5 word task label>", prompt: "<task>" }).
Always spawn fresh research to validate current state - never rely on old research docs as source of truth
Old research documents can provide historical context but must be validated against current code
Generate 2-4 named candidates in Step 2; confirm them with the developer at Step 3 before per-candidate fit dispatch
Web-search-researcher is a first-class Step 2 agent for ecosystem candidate-source — skip only when the topic is wholly internal and design-space enumeration plus user shortlist cover the space
Per-candidate fit dispatch caps at two agents per candidate (one codebase-analyzer, one web-search-researcher) — skip either when no dimension of its anchor-type was kept
Solutions documents should be self-contained with all necessary context
Each agent prompt should be specific and focused on a single candidate scored on the kept dimensions
Quantify pattern precedent — count usage in codebase, don't just say "follows pattern"
Ground complexity estimates in actual similar work from git history
Think like a software architect — option-shopping output is 2–4 comparable candidates plus an honest fit verdict
Keep the main agent focused on synthesis and comparison, not deep implementation details
Encourage agents to find existing patterns and examples, not just describe possibilities
Resolve technical unknowns during research — don't leave critical questions for design
File reading: Always read mentioned files FULLY (no limit/offset) before invoking skills
Critical ordering: Follow the numbered steps exactly
- ALWAYS read mentioned files first before invoking skills (step 1)
- ALWAYS generate candidates and run the Step 3 checkpoint before per-candidate dispatch (steps 2 → 3 → 4)
- ALWAYS wait for all per-candidate agents to complete before synthesizing (step 4)
- ALWAYS gather metadata before writing the document (step 6 before step 7)
- NEVER write the solutions document with placeholder values