troubleshooting-decision-tree-skill

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Routes to appropriate troubleshooting patterns based on issue category. Use when: (1) encountering connection errors (ECONNREFUSED, timeout, auth failures), (2) debugging integration failures (MCP, API, database), (3) system behavior differs from expectations. Verified: 2025-12-14.

ytrofr By ytrofr schedule Updated 2/8/2026

name: troubleshooting-decision-tree-skill description: "Routes to appropriate troubleshooting patterns based on issue category. Use when: (1) encountering connection errors (ECONNREFUSED, timeout, auth failures), (2) debugging integration failures (MCP, API, database), (3) system behavior differs from expectations. Verified: 2025-12-14."

Troubleshooting Decision Tree

Purpose: Route to the right solution fast Success Rate: 84% issue resolution Time Saved: 10-30 min per debug session


Usage Scenarios

(1) When encountering connection errors

  • Database: "ECONNREFUSED", "authentication failed", "timeout"
  • API: "404 Not Found", "401 Unauthorized", "timeout"
  • MCP: "Server not responding", "command not found"

(2) When debugging integration failures

  • MCP servers not connecting
  • Skills not activating
  • Memory bank not loading
  • Hooks not running

(3) When system behavior differs from expectations

  • Feature returns wrong data
  • Tests passing locally but failing in CI
  • Deployment succeeded but changes not visible

Failed Attempts

Attempt Why It Failed Lesson Learned
Manual grep search through entire codebase Too slow (20-30 min), missed edge cases Use decision tree to narrow domain first
Asking generic "how to fix?" Too vague, no actionable guidance Identify error category before asking
Checking random Stack Overflow posts Not project-specific, wasted time Check project patterns first (CORE-PATTERNS.md)

Quick Start (< 5 min)

Step 1: Identify Error Category

# Connection errors
grep -i "ECONNREFUSED\|timeout\|authentication failed" [log_file]

# Integration errors
grep -i "not found\|undefined\|cannot read" [log_file]

# Behavior errors
# No grep - compare expected vs actual output

Step 2: Check Relevant Pattern

Connection Errors → Check CORE-PATTERNS.md for:

  • Database connection patterns
  • API endpoint configuration
  • Environment variable setup

Integration Errors → Check your skills for:

  • database-credentials-validation-skill (if exists)
  • api-integration-skill (if exists)
  • mcp-troubleshooting-skill (if exists)

Behavior Errors → Check system-status.json:

  • Is this feature marked passes: true?
  • Are there known issues in active_blockers?
  • Check recent_fixes for similar problems

Step 3: Apply Solution

Follow the pattern from CORE-PATTERNS.md or relevant skill.

Step 4: Document if New

If this was a new issue:

  1. Add to recent_fixes in system-status.json
  2. Consider creating a skill if it might recur
  3. Update CORE-PATTERNS.md if it's a core pattern

Decision Tree

Error Occurred
    ↓
What category?
    ↓
┌───────────┬────────────────┬──────────────┐
│ Connection│  Integration   │  Behavior    │
└───────────┴────────────────┴──────────────┘
     ↓              ↓               ↓
Check          Check           Check
Database       MCP config      Feature
patterns       Skills system   status.json
API config     Hook execution  Recent fixes
Env vars       Dependencies    Test results

Detailed Routing

Connection Errors

DATABASE_CONNECTION:
  Errors: "ECONNREFUSED", "authentication failed for user X"
  Check_First:
    - CORE-PATTERNS.md DATABASE_SAFETY section
    - Environment variables (DB_HOST, DB_PORT, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD)
    - Database is running: `psql -h localhost -p 5432 -U user -c "SELECT 1"`

API_CONNECTION:
  Errors: "ECONNREFUSED", "getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND", "timeout"
  Check_First:
    - CORE-PATTERNS.md API_INTEGRATION section
    - API endpoint configuration
    - Network connectivity: `curl -v $API_URL`

MCP_CONNECTION:
  Errors: "Server not responding", "command not found"
  Check_First:
    - .claude/mcp_servers.json validity: `jq empty .claude/mcp_servers.json`
    - Command availability: `which npx`, `which node`
    - Run: `./scripts/check-mcp.sh` (if available)

Integration Errors

SKILLS_NOT_ACTIVATING:
  Check:
    - Skills in ~/.claude/skills/ (not project directory)
    - YAML frontmatter valid
    - Hook executable: `ls -l .claude/hooks/pre-prompt.sh`

MEMORY_BANK_NOT_LOADING:
  Check:
    - Files in memory-bank/always/
    - Prefixed with @ in CLAUDE.md
    - Valid markdown syntax

HOOKS_NOT_RUNNING:
  Check:
    - Hook is executable: `chmod +x .claude/hooks/pre-prompt.sh`
    - settings.local.json has hook enabled
    - Hook script has no syntax errors

Behavior Errors

WRONG_DATA_RETURNED:
  Check:
    - system-status.json: Is feature marked passes: true?
    - CORE-PATTERNS.md: Are you following the correct pattern?
    - Recent_fixes: Has this been fixed before?

TESTS_FAILING:
  Check:
    - Environment: Are you in correct environment?
    - Dependencies: `npm install` or equivalent
    - Database: Is test database seeded?

DEPLOYMENT_CHANGES_NOT_VISIBLE:
  Check:
    - Cache: Clear browser cache (Ctrl+Shift+R)
    - Service: Is correct version deployed?
    - Traffic: Is traffic routed to latest revision?

Evidence

Created: 2025-12-14 Source: Based on production troubleshooting-workflow-skill Success Rate: 84% issue resolution with decision tree Time Savings: 10-30 min per debug session (vs random searching) Usage Frequency: Used in 90%+ of debugging sessions


Integration

Works With:

  • CORE-PATTERNS.md (checks patterns first)
  • system-status.json (checks feature status)
  • Other troubleshooting skills (routes to specific skills)
  • MCP validation scripts (./scripts/check-mcp.sh)

Next Steps After Using:

  • Document solution in system-status.json recent_fixes
  • Consider creating specific skill if problem might recur
  • Update CORE-PATTERNS.md if new pattern discovered

Success Criteria

You've mastered this skill when:

  • Can identify error category in < 1 min
  • Know where to look for solution (pattern vs skill vs status)
  • Resolve 80%+ of issues without external search
  • Document new solutions for team reuse
Install via CLI
npx skills add https://github.com/ytrofr/claude-code-guide --skill troubleshooting-decision-tree-skill
Repository Details
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