bilibili-search

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Search for videos on Bilibili using keyword queries generated from user interests.

whiteguo233 By whiteguo233 schedule Updated 5/29/2026

name: bilibili_search description: Search for videos on Bilibili using keyword queries generated from user interests. user-invocable: true version: "0.1.0" author: OpenBiliClaw tags: - bilibili - search - discovery

Bilibili Search Skill

Search for videos on Bilibili based on the user's interests and soul profile. Supports both LLM-driven automatic query generation (for discovery cycles) and direct keyword search (for explicit user requests).

When to Use

  • During content discovery cycles
  • When the user explicitly asks to find content on a topic
  • When generating exploratory searches for new interest domains

How It Works

  1. Query generation — If no explicit keywords are provided, the skill uses an LLM to generate multiple search queries from the user's soul profile (top interests, cognitive style, deep needs). If keywords are provided, they are used directly.
  2. Sequential search — Each query is sent to the Bilibili WBI-signed search endpoint sequentially, with a jitter-randomised 0.5–1.0s delay between queries (v0.3.61+) so the requests don't land in the same Bilibili rate-limit bucket. A dedicated API client is used per strategy to isolate rate-limiting.
  3. Resilience & storm mode — Individual query failures (including Bilibili 412 Precondition Failed) degrade gracefully and don't interrupt the overall flow. client.search retries v_voucher challenges 3× internally; three consecutive empty results trip "storm mode" (v0.3.61+) and the remaining queries are skipped (filled with empty results) rather than burned against an IP that's being challenged — the next refresh tick (~60s) gets a fresh shot. An active search cooldown short-circuits the remaining plan the same way.
  4. Scoring — Results are evaluated against the soul profile via LLM and assigned a relevance_score (0.0–1.0). Items below the threshold are discarded.
  5. Output — Returns scored DiscoveredContent items.

Parameters

Parameter Type Required Default Description
keywords string No "" Search query string. If empty, the skill auto-generates queries from the soul profile.
page integer No 1 Page number for paginated results.
limit integer No 20 Maximum number of results to return.
order string No "totalrank" Sort order. One of: "totalrank" (relevance), "pubdate" (newest), "click" (most viewed), "dm" (most commented).

Input Schema (JSON Schema)

{
  "type": "object",
  "properties": {
    "keywords": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Search query string. Auto-generated from profile if empty."
    },
    "page": {
      "type": "integer",
      "minimum": 1,
      "default": 1
    },
    "limit": {
      "type": "integer",
      "minimum": 1,
      "default": 20
    },
    "order": {
      "type": "string",
      "enum": ["totalrank", "pubdate", "click", "dm"],
      "default": "totalrank"
    }
  }
}

Output

Each result is a DiscoveredContent object with the following fields:

Field Type Description
bvid string Bilibili video BV ID
title string Video title
up_name string Creator's display name
up_mid integer Creator's user ID
cover_url string Video cover image URL
duration integer Video length in seconds
view_count integer Play count
like_count integer Like count
description string Video description
tags string[] Video tags
relevance_score number LLM-evaluated relevance (0.0–1.0)
relevance_reason string Human-readable reason for the score
source_strategy string Always "search" for this skill
topic_key string Semantic topic classification
style_key string Content style classification

Requirements

  • Bilibili Cookie authentication is required for search to function. Without it, Bilibili may return 412 Precondition Failed and the skill will return empty results.
  • The skill connects to Bilibili's public API at https://api.bilibili.com; no additional API keys are needed beyond the B站 Cookie.

Limitations

  • Rate Limiting: Bilibili applies rate-limiting and anti-bot protections. Under heavy usage, search requests may return 412 Precondition Failed and degrade to empty results.
  • Platform Restriction: The skill returns content from Bilibili only. Cross-platform search is not supported.
  • Cookie Dependency: Search functionality depends on valid Bilibili Cookie authentication.

Special Case Handling

Empty Keywords

When keywords is empty or not provided:

  1. The skill automatically generates search queries based on the user's soul profile (top interests, cognitive style, deep needs)
  2. Multiple queries are generated and executed sequentially with delays between requests
  3. Results are aggregated and deduplicated

412 Precondition Failed

When Bilibili returns 412 Precondition Failed:

  1. The skill treats this as a temporary failure for that query
  2. Other queries continue execution
  3. The skill returns results from successful queries only
  4. If all queries fail, returns an empty result set with appropriate logging

Network Errors & Timeouts

  • v_voucher challenge / transient failure: client.search retries the WBI request up to 3× internally; an empty list at the strategy layer means the keyword exhausted its retries (the IP is being challenged), which feeds the storm-mode counter above
  • DNS Failure: Falls back gracefully without breaking other queries
  • SSL Errors: Logs the error and skips to next query

Empty Search Results

  • If no results are found for a query, returns an empty list for that query
  • If all queries return empty, the skill returns an empty result set
  • The discovery engine will try alternative strategies

Invalid Parameters

  • Invalid page: Passed directly to API (no clamping — caller should validate)
  • Invalid limit: Passed directly to API (no clamping — caller should validate)
  • Invalid order: Passed directly to API; defaults to "totalrank" if not provided
  • Empty string keywords: Treated as auto-generate mode

Special Characters in Keywords

  • Keywords are URL-encoded before sending to Bilibili API
  • Unicode characters are supported
  • Long keywords are passed as-is (no length truncation)

API Response Edge Cases

  • Unexpected response format: Gracefully parses what it can, logs warnings for missing fields
  • Partial results: Returns valid items even if some fields are missing
  • Rate limiting: Handled via the per-query jitter delay, internal v_voucher retries, and storm-mode/cooldown short-circuit described above (no Retry-After header parsing)
Install via CLI
npx skills add https://github.com/whiteguo233/OpenBiliClaw --skill bilibili-search
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