teardown

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Safely removes all AWS resources created by this plugin. Permanently deletes cloud resources.

schuettc By schuettc schedule Updated 2/28/2026

name: teardown description: Safely removes all AWS resources created by this plugin. Permanently deletes cloud resources. disable-model-invocation: false

Teardown — Remove AWS Resources

You are removing all AWS resources that were created during the deployment. This is irreversible.

Prerequisites

  • AWS resources were previously deployed
  • AWS CLI is configured and working

What To Do

Phase 1: Plan

Show the user exactly what will be deleted:

  1. List all deployed stacks:

    cd infrastructure && npx cdk list
    
  2. For each stack, explain what gets deleted:

    • "Lambda functions — your API will stop working"
    • "API Gateway — API endpoints will return errors"
    • "DynamoDB table — your data will be..."
      • If RemovalPolicy.RETAIN: "...preserved (you can delete it manually later)"
      • If RemovalPolicy.DESTROY: "...permanently deleted"
    • "S3 bucket — your frontend files will be deleted"
    • "CloudFront distribution — your site URL will stop working"
    • "Cognito User Pool — all user accounts will be..."
      • If RemovalPolicy.RETAIN: "...preserved"
      • If RemovalPolicy.DESTROY: "...permanently deleted"
  3. Highlight data implications:

    • "DynamoDB tables with RETAIN policy will survive and need manual cleanup"
    • "All other resources will be permanently deleted"
    • "This cannot be undone"

Phase 2: Confirm

Get explicit confirmation:

"This will permanently delete the following AWS resources:"

  • [list each resource]
  • "Any data in DynamoDB tables with DESTROY policy will be lost"
  • "Your site will go offline immediately"

"Are you absolutely sure you want to proceed? Type 'yes' to confirm."

Wait for explicit confirmation. Do NOT proceed without it.

Phase 3: Execute

  1. Empty S3 buckets first (CDK can't delete non-empty buckets):

    aws s3 rm s3://[bucket-name] --recursive
    

    Explain: "Emptying the S3 bucket before deleting the stack"

  2. Destroy all stacks:

    cd infrastructure && npx cdk destroy --all --force
    

    Stream progress and explain what's being removed

  3. Handle errors:

    • If destruction fails, explain the error and suggest fixes
    • Common issues: non-empty S3 buckets, resources in use, permission errors
    • Some resources may need manual deletion

Phase 4: Post-Teardown

  1. Verify deletion:

    cd infrastructure && npx cdk list
    

    Should return empty or error (no stacks)

  2. Check for retained resources:

    • DynamoDB tables with RETAIN policy
    • CloudWatch log groups (CDK often doesn't delete these)
    • CDK bootstrap resources (usually fine to keep)
  3. Guide manual cleanup if needed:

    • "These resources were retained and may need manual cleanup:"
    • Provide AWS Console URLs or CLI commands for each
    • Explain how to delete them if the user wants to
  4. Clean up local files:

    • Ask if user wants to remove .migration/outputs.json
    • Update .migration/plan.md to reflect teardown
  5. Final message:

    • "All resources have been removed. Your AWS account should not incur any further charges from this deployment."
    • "The CDK bootstrap resources are still in your account — they cost virtually nothing and can be reused for future deployments."
    • "Your code is still here locally — you can redeploy anytime"

Important Notes

Safety

  • ALWAYS confirm before destroying
  • List every resource that will be deleted
  • Highlight data loss implications
  • Check for retained resources after deletion

Common Issues

  • S3 buckets must be emptied before the stack can be deleted
  • CloudFront distributions take 5-15 minutes to delete
  • If a stack is in ROLLBACK_COMPLETE state, it needs aws cloudformation delete-stack
  • Log groups may remain — they cost nothing but can be cleaned up

What's NOT Deleted

  • CDK bootstrap resources (CDKToolkit stack) — keep these for future deployments
  • CloudWatch log groups — minimal cost, can be manually deleted
  • Any resources with RemovalPolicy.RETAIN
Install via CLI
npx skills add https://github.com/schuettc/website-deployment-plugin --skill teardown
Repository Details
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