name: analyzing-test-coverage description: "Creates and analyzes tests using Vitest and MSW patterns. Use when writing unit tests, integration tests, analyzing coverage gaps, setting up MSW handlers, vi.fn mocks, test builders, or debugging test failures. Do NOT use for non-test TypeScript code." allowed-tools: "Read, Grep, Glob, Write, Edit, Bash(pnpm test:*)" metadata: author: Ollie Shop version: 1.0.0 compatibility: "Claude Code with Node.js >=20, pnpm, TypeScript 5.5+"
Testing Strategy Analyst
Overview
Guide the creation of comprehensive tests following project patterns for unit tests, integration tests, and E2E tests using Vitest, MSW, and project-specific test helpers.
When to Use
- Writing new tests for entities or services
- Analyzing test coverage gaps
- Setting up mocks (MSW handlers, vi.fn)
- Organizing test files in the module structure
- Debugging test failures
Testing Stack
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Vitest | Test runner and assertion library |
| MSW | Mock Service Worker for network mocking |
| vi | Vitest mock utilities |
| test-helpers/ | Project-specific test utilities |
Test Organization
src/
├── modules/
│ └── category/
│ ├── category-service.ts
│ ├── category-service.test.ts # Unit tests
│ ├── repository.ts
│ ├── repository.test.ts # Repository tests
│ └── category.integration.test.ts # Integration tests
├── core/
│ └── diff/
│ └── comparators/
│ ├── category-comparator.ts
│ └── category-comparator.test.ts
├── test-helpers/
│ ├── config-file-builder.ts
│ ├── graphql-mocks.ts
│ ├── config-fixtures.ts
│ └── cli-runner.ts
└── lib/
└── test-setup.ts # Global test setup
e2e/
└── ... # End-to-end tests
Quick Pattern Reference
Service Tests
See references/patterns.md for full examples. Key structure:
- Declare dependencies at suite level
- Reset mocks in
beforeEachwithvi.clearAllMocks() - Use describe blocks for method grouping
- Follow Arrange-Act-Assert pattern
Repository Tests with MSW
See references/patterns.md for MSW setup. Key steps:
- Define handlers with
graphql.query()/graphql.mutation() - Setup server with
beforeAll/afterAll - Override handlers for specific test cases with
server.use()
Test Data Builders
See references/test-builders.md for implementations. Pattern:
- Create builder class with fluent interface
- Validate with Zod schema in
build() - Provide factory functions for convenience
Mock Functions
See references/patterns.md for examples. Common patterns:
vi.fn()for simple mocksvi.mocked()for typed accessvi.mock()for module mocking
Running Tests
pnpm test # All tests
pnpm test -- --filter=category-service # Specific file
pnpm test -- --grep="should create category" # Pattern match
pnpm test -- --watch # Watch mode
pnpm test -- --coverage # With coverage
See references/commands-reference.md for advanced options and coverage configuration.
Test Quality Checklist
For Every Test
- Follows Arrange-Act-Assert pattern
- Has descriptive test name
- Tests one thing per test
- Includes both positive and negative cases
- Uses typed mocks (not
any) - Cleans up after itself (beforeEach/afterEach)
For Test Suites
- Covers all public methods
- Covers error scenarios
- Covers edge cases
- Uses schema-validated test data
- Has integration tests for complex flows
Validation Checkpoints
| Phase | Validate | Command |
|---|---|---|
| Test written | File exists | Check *.test.ts created |
| Tests pass | All green | pnpm test <file> |
| Coverage adequate | Key paths covered | pnpm test --coverage |
| Mocks typed | No any in mocks |
npx tsc --noEmit |
Common Mistakes
| Mistake | Fix |
|---|---|
| Not resetting mocks | Add vi.clearAllMocks() in beforeEach |
| Testing implementation details | Test behavior (public API output), not internal state |
| Flaky async tests | Always await async operations before asserting |
Using any in mocks |
Use vi.mocked() for typed mock access |
| Missing error case tests | Add tests for rejection, validation failure, empty input |
References
Skill Reference Files
references/patterns.md- Detailed test patterns with full code examplesreferences/test-builders.md- Builder pattern implementationsreferences/commands-reference.md- Complete command reference
Project Resources
{baseDir}/src/test-helpers/- Test utilities{baseDir}/vitest.config.ts- Test configuration{baseDir}/docs/TESTING_PROTOCOLS.md- Testing protocols
External Documentation
- Vitest docs: https://vitest.dev
- MSW docs: https://mswjs.io
Related Skills
- Complete entity workflow: See
adding-entity-typesfor E2E implementation including tests - Zod test patterns: See
designing-zod-schemasfor schema validation tests - GraphQL mocking: See
writing-graphql-operationsfor MSW handlers
Quick Reference Rule
For a condensed quick reference, see .claude/rules/testing-standards.md (automatically loaded when editing *.test.ts files).