name: context-budget
description: Estimate per-turn token cost of .claude/ and CLAUDE.md — always-loaded vs path-scoped vs invoked-only, top contributors, over-budget flags. Add --api for exact tokenizer counts.
argument-hint: "[--api]"
disable-model-invocation: true
Estimate the token cost of this project's .claude/ configuration and CLAUDE.md so the user can see exactly which files load every turn versus only when triggered.
Step 1: Discover loadable files
From the project root:
ls CLAUDE.md 2>/dev/null
find .claude/rules -name '*.md' -type f 2>/dev/null
find .claude/skills -name 'SKILL.md' -type f 2>/dev/null
find .claude/agents -name '*.md' -type f 2>/dev/null
[ -f .claude/CLAUDE.md ] && echo "WARN: .claude/CLAUDE.md exists. CLAUDE.md belongs at the project root."
Skip any file under .claude/agents/README.md, .claude/rules/README.md, etc. Those are folder descriptions, not loaded by Claude Code at runtime.
Step 2: Classify rules by frontmatter
For every .md file in .claude/rules/, read the YAML frontmatter (the block between the first two --- lines).
| Frontmatter contains | Classification | Per-turn cost |
|---|---|---|
paths: [...] |
Path-scoped | Loaded only when working near matched files |
No paths: (or no frontmatter) |
Always-loaded | Every turn |
Other categories:
./CLAUDE.md-> always-loaded (by definition)..claude/skills/<name>/SKILL.md-> invoked-only (zero per-turn cost; only loads when the user runs/skill-nameor, ifdisable-model-invocationis unset, when Claude auto-triggers it)..claude/agents/<name>.md-> invoked-only and runs in isolated context (per-invocation cost in its own session, not per-turn cost in the main thread).
Step 3: Count tokens per file
Default mode (no API call): chars-based heuristic. Anthropic documents that English text averages roughly 4 characters per token. Compute:
chars=$(wc -c < "$FILE" | tr -d ' ')
tokens=$((chars / 4))
Note this in the report so the user knows the count is approximate (within roughly 10 to 15 percent of the exact count for typical config text).
--api mode: if $ARGUMENTS contains --api:
if [ -z "$ANTHROPIC_API_KEY" ]; then
echo "ERROR: --api requested but ANTHROPIC_API_KEY is not set. Falling back to heuristic."
else
CONTENT=$(jq -Rs . < "$FILE")
tokens=$(curl -s https://api.anthropic.com/v1/messages/count_tokens \
-H "x-api-key: $ANTHROPIC_API_KEY" \
-H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
-H "content-type: application/json" \
-d "{\"model\":\"claude-sonnet-4-6\",\"messages\":[{\"role\":\"user\",\"content\":$CONTENT}]}" \
| jq -r '.input_tokens')
fi
The endpoint returns Anthropic's exact tokenizer count. That is the factual number Claude Code itself would see when loading the file.
Step 4: Aggregate and report
Sum tokens within each category, identify the top 3 contributors among always-loaded files, then print:
Context budget for <project root>
Method: heuristic (chars/4) [or: Anthropic count_tokens API]
Always-loaded (every turn): ~N tokens
CLAUDE.md ~N tokens
.claude/rules/code-quality.md (always) ~N tokens
.claude/rules/testing.md (always) ~N tokens
Path-scoped (loaded near matched files): ~N tokens (max, if every glob matches)
.claude/rules/security.md (paths: src/api/**, ...) ~N tokens
.claude/rules/frontend.md (paths: **/*.tsx, ...) ~N tokens
Invoked-only (zero per-turn cost):
Cumulative size if every skill and agent loaded once: ~N tokens
.claude/skills/<name>/SKILL.md ~N tokens
.claude/agents/<name>.md ~N tokens
Top 3 always-loaded contributors:
1. <file> ~N tokens
2. <file> ~N tokens
3. <file> ~N tokens
Verdict: PASS / NEAR LIMIT / OVER BUDGET
End the report with the highest-leverage trim recommendation if any class is over budget.
Budget guidance (used to compute the verdict)
| Class | Target | Hard cap | Action when over |
|---|---|---|---|
CLAUDE.md |
<25 non-blank lines | <50 non-blank lines | Trim per Phase 4 of /setupdotclaude. |
| Each always-loaded rule | <30 lines, ~250 tok | n/a | Push content to a path-scoped rule or into an agent. |
| Total always-loaded | <1000 tokens | <1500 tokens | Identify the single biggest contributor and trim it. |
Caveats to mention in the report
- The heuristic is approximate. Re-run with
--api(requires$ANTHROPIC_API_KEY) for the exact count from Anthropic's tokenizer. - Claude Code does not expose live context window state to skills, so this report estimates "what would load each turn for this configuration", not "what's currently in your session window".
- Agents run in isolated context. Their prompt cost is per-invocation in their own session, not per-turn in your main thread.
- Skills cost zero until invoked. Most have
disable-model-invocation: true, meaning they only fire on/name. - Path-scoped rules cost zero unless the conversation touches files matching their globs.
- Hooks contribute to context only if they print to stdout. dotclaude's hooks are silent on success by design.