tdd

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Test-first variant of implement: understand the desired behavior, write a failing test, make it pass, then simplify.

owainlewis By owainlewis schedule Updated 6/12/2026

name: tdd description: "Test-first variant of implement: understand the desired behavior, write a failing test, make it pass, then simplify." user-invocable: true argument-hint: " e.g. 'LIN-123' or 'retry logic for API client'"

Test-Driven Development

Use this for behavioral changes where a failing test can describe the desired outcome before implementation.

Workflow

1. Understand

  • Read the request, task, issue tracker item, plan, spec, and relevant code as available.
  • Identify the desired behavior, existing contracts, failure paths, and verification.
  • If a spec exists, note its invariants, decisions, and testing strategy.
  • Ask before writing tests when missing information would materially change behavior, scope, safety, contracts, data shape, or verification.

2. Red

  • Write the smallest failing test that proves the desired behavior or reproduces the bug.
  • Run it and confirm it fails for the expected reason.

3. Green

  • Write the minimum implementation needed to pass the test.
  • Preserve existing contracts unless the task explicitly changes them.
  • Add failure-path tests where they matter.

4. Refine

  • Simplify code and tests while they stay green.
  • Run the focused checks first, then the project's wider checks, before finishing.
  • Report the failing-then-passing test and final verification.

Rules

  • Do not write implementation code before a failing test for the behavior.
  • If an assumption is low-risk, make it explicit and keep moving.
  • Tests describe behavior, not implementation details.
  • Prefer real boundaries over mocks when practical.
  • Skip TDD for documentation, formatting, or non-behavioral scaffolding work.
Install via CLI
npx skills add https://github.com/owainlewis/blueprint --skill tdd
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