name: verify-email description: Verify if an email address is valid and deliverable
Email Verification
Check if an email address is valid, exists, and can receive mail. Prevent bounces before sending.
When to Use
- User wants to verify an email before sending
- User asks "is this email address real?"
- Cleaning an email list
- Before cold outreach to avoid bounces
- Validating user-provided email addresses
How It Works
Uses Hunter or Tomba APIs to verify email deliverability through multiple checks including syntax, domain, and mailbox verification.
Usage
Verify with Hunter
orth run hunter /v2/email-verifier --query 'email=john@example.com'
Verify with Tomba
orth run tomba /v1/email-verifier --query 'email=jane@company.com'
Parameters
- email (required) - The email address to verify
Response
Hunter Response
Returns data object:
- status (string) -
valid,invalid,accept_all, orunknown - score (integer) - Confidence score 0-100
- result (string) -
deliverable,undeliverable, orrisky(deprecated — usestatus) - regexp (boolean) - Syntax is valid
- gibberish (boolean) - Address looks random
- disposable (boolean) - Temporary email service
- webmail (boolean) - Free webmail provider (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.)
- mx_records (boolean) - Domain has MX records
- smtp_server (boolean) - SMTP server responds
- smtp_check (boolean) - Mailbox exists on server
- accept_all (boolean) - Server accepts all addresses
- block (boolean) - Email is blocked
- sources (array) - Web pages where this email was found
Tomba Response
Returns data.email object:
- status (string) -
valid,invalid, oraccept_all - result (string) -
deliverable,undeliverable, orrisky - score (integer) - Confidence score 0-100
- smtp_provider (string) - Email provider name (e.g., "Google Workspace")
- mx (object) -
recordsarray of MX hostnames - mx_check, smtp_server, smtp_check (boolean) - Verification checks
- accept_all, greylisted, block (boolean) - Server behavior flags
- gibberish, disposable, webmail, regex (boolean) - Address quality checks
- whois (object) - Domain registration:
registrar_name,referral_url,created_date
Also returns data.sources array with uri, website_url, extracted_on, last_seen_on, still_on_page.
Result Types
| Status | Meaning | Action |
|---|---|---|
| valid | Mailbox exists and accepts mail | Safe to send |
| invalid | Mailbox doesn't exist or domain has no MX | Don't send |
| accept_all | Server accepts any address — can't confirm mailbox | Send with caution |
| unknown | Couldn't verify (timeout, greylisting) | Verify manually |
Examples
User: "Check if hello@acme.com is a real email"
orth run hunter /v2/email-verifier --query 'email=hello@acme.com'
User: "Verify sarah.jones@startup.io before I send my pitch"
orth run tomba /v1/email-verifier --query 'email=sarah.jones@startup.io'
Error Handling
- 400 - Missing or malformed
emailparameter - 401 - Invalid API key — check
orth auth - 429 - Rate limit exceeded — wait and retry
- If both APIs return
unknown, the mail server is likely blocking verification — try later - Tomba may return
greylisted: true— means the server deferred; retry after a few minutes
Tips
- Always verify emails before bulk sending to protect sender reputation
- "Valid" doesn't guarantee delivery - content still matters
- Role-based emails (info@, sales@) may be valid but less effective for outreach
- Disposable emails (tempmail, etc.) are detected and flagged
- Some corporate domains block verification - "unknown" doesn't mean invalid