name: add-fe-op description: Adds a new operation to OpenVINO Frontend pipelines with translator updates, registration, and tests.
Agent Skill: Add New Operation to OpenVINO Frontend
Goal
Enable a new operation in an OpenVINO Frontend (FE) pipeline — translator creation, registration, conversion validation, and tests.
Framework-Specific Workflows
Each frontend has its own detailed workflow. Read the one matching the target framework:
| Frontend | Skill file | What it covers |
|---|---|---|
| PyTorch | pytorch.md | NodeContext API, op_table.cpp registration (TorchScript + FX/Export), translate_1to1_match_* wrappers, Python layer tests, Mark operations |
| ONNX | onnx.md | ov::frontend::onnx::Node API, ONNX_OP macro registration with OPSET_SINCE/OPSET_RANGE, .prototxt test models, C++ GTest cases, normalize-step transformations |
Related Skills (investigation & debugging)
| Frontend | Skill file | When to use |
|---|---|---|
| ONNX | conversion-issues/onnx.md | Conversion failures, accuracy bugs, shape/type mismatches, opset version gaps |
| PyTorch | conversion-issues/pytorch.md | Conversion failures, accuracy bugs, tracing mode issues, normalize-step failures |
Notes
- Keep this skill instruction-only in markdown.
Instruction Workflow (TensorFlow and generic fallback)
The following sections apply to frontends not covered by the framework-specific files above (e.g., TensorFlow), or as a general reference when no framework-specific skill is available.
1) Check current support state
- Verify whether translator file already exists.
- Verify whether op is already registered in frontend mapping table.
- If both exist and conversion is known to pass, skip scaffolding.
- If only partial state exists, repair only missing parts.
2) Add translator logic
- Preferred path: emit real OV conversion logic when the operation maps to an OpenVINO op or a set of operations that will provide reasonable performance.
- If the same operation already exists in another frontend, extract/reuse common translation logic instead of duplicating it.
- For simple 1:1 ops, prefer existing helper translation patterns/utilities already used in FE codebase.
- Fallback path: emit safe placeholder translator only when real mapping is unavailable.
- Never claim full support when fallback translator is used.
3) Register operation in frontend tables
- PyTorch:
- Add converter declaration in op table.
- Add TorchScript key registration (for example
aten::op). - Add FX key registration (for example
aten.op.default).
- TensorFlow:
- For supported unary ops, prefer generic unary registration path.
- For unsupported cases, register dedicated translator function.
- ONNX:
- Ensure
ONNX_OPmacro registration exists in translator file.
- Ensure
4) Add tests
- Add frontend smoke test file under
tests/frontend(not available for PyTorch). - Add framework layer test under
tests/layer_testswhere supported. - Ensure test naming follows existing suite conventions.
5) Build prerequisites for validation
- Ensure frontend changes are available to runtime before conversion checks.
- Build frontend targets from source or use an existing OpenVINO build/package that already includes your FE changes.
- If neither is true, do not report conversion status as passed; mark validation as blocked.
6) Validate conversion and finalize
- run conversion check from generated
model. - if automated validation is unavailable, mark as skipped with explicit reason.
- Confirm no duplicate registrations are introduced.
- Confirm rerun is idempotent.
- Report one of three states: fully enabled, partially repaired, or scaffolded with fallback.
Translation Recommendations
Prefer runtime shape computation over conversion-time shape extraction.
- Use
ShapeOf-based graph logic for shape-dependent behavior. - Avoid relying on
get_shape()/ fully static shape reads during FE conversion. get_partial_shape()is acceptable for compile-time rank-only decisions.
- Use
Handle data types according to framework semantics.
- If PyTorch op behavior allows mixed input types, preserve this in translation.
- Do not over-constrain translators to a single dtype when mixed-type execution is valid.
Avoid constants tied to compile-time element type queries.
- Do not create
Constantvalues fromget_element_type()when type can be dynamic at conversion time. - Prefer runtime type-safe construction paths that remain valid for dynamic element types.
- Do not create
Notes
- Keep this skill instruction-only in markdown.
- Prefer minimal, root-cause updates over broad refactors.
- Do not mark operation as supported unless FE conversion produces OV graph nodes (not framework fallback nodes).