name: codexkit-process-mapper description: Map existing business processes using BPMN 2.0 notation or simplified swimlane diagrams. Identify waste, handoffs, decision points, and improvement opportunities using Lean principles (8 Wastes). Use when documenting workflows for SOP creation, automation assessment, or process improvement. Do not use for software architecture diagrams — use architecture tools instead. version: 1.0.0 category: runbook
Process Mapper
Purpose
Document and analyze business processes to find waste, reduce cycle time, and identify automation or improvement opportunities.
When to use
- mapping an existing process for documentation (SOP creation)
- analyzing a process for waste or bottleneck elimination
- preparing for process automation — need to map "as-is" before designing "to-be"
- onboarding new team members who need to understand workflows
When not to use
- software system architecture (use engineering architecture tools)
- strategic planning or roadmapping
- one-time checklists with no recurring flow
Inputs
- process name and scope (start trigger, end event)
- stakeholders involved (roles, departments)
- current steps and their sequence (rough list is fine)
- known pain points, bottlenecks, or complaints
- approximate time per step (if known)
- any existing documentation or SOPs
Procedure
- Define scope: specify the start trigger, end event, and boundaries.
- Map "as-is" process in swimlane format:
- Rows = roles or departments (who does what)
- Columns = process phases
- Symbols: Rounded Rectangle = Activity, Diamond = Decision, Arrow = Flow, Circle = Start/End
- Document each step:
- Step name (action verb + object)
- Owner (role, not person name)
- Estimated time
- Input and output artifacts
- Systems or tools used
- Identify the 8 Lean Wastes (DOWNTIME):
- Defects: errors requiring rework
- Overproduction: doing more than needed
- Waiting: idle time between steps
- Non-utilized talent: underusing people's skills
- Transportation: unnecessary movement of information or work
- Inventory: work piling up between steps (WIP)
- Motion: unnecessary steps or clicks
- Extra processing: over-engineering, gold-plating
- Calculate process metrics:
- Total cycle time (start to end)
- Value-added time vs. non-value-added time
- Process efficiency = Value-added time / Total cycle time × 100%
- Number of handoffs between roles
- Recommend improvements (prioritized by impact vs. effort):
- Eliminate: remove waste steps
- Automate: replace manual steps with tools
- Simplify: reduce decision points or approvals
- Parallelize: run independent steps concurrently
Output
- process map (swimlane or BPMN 2.0 text notation)
- step detail table: Step | Owner | Time | Input | Output | Tool | Waste Type
- process metrics summary (cycle time, efficiency, handoff count)
- waste identification with DOWNTIME categorization
- improvement recommendations prioritized by impact/effort
Definition of done
- process is mapped from start trigger to end event
- every step has an owner, estimated time, and input/output
- waste identification covers all 8 Lean waste types
- at least 3 improvement recommendations with prioritization
Examples
- "Map our employee onboarding process from offer acceptance to first productive day."
- "Document the invoice processing workflow and find where delays happen."
- "We want to automate our customer support escalation — map the as-is process first."
Quality Criteria
- Steps are executable in sequence without external context
- Decision points have clear if/then branching
- Rollback or abort procedures are documented for risky steps
- Expected duration or time-per-step is estimated
Verification (4C)
| Check | Question |
|---|---|
| Correctness | Do the steps execute correctly in the order specified? |
| Completeness | Are decision points, error handling, and escalation paths all documented? |
| Context-fit | Could someone with the right access but no prior context complete this runbook? |
| Consequence | If Step N fails and the operator skips to Step N+1, what breaks? |
Edge Cases
- Steps require access the operator doesn't have — Document exact access requirements upfront. Include escalation contact for emergency access.
- Environment differs from documented state — Add a pre-flight check as Step 0 to verify prerequisites before starting.
- Runbook is triggered during off-hours — Document who to contact and which steps can be safely deferred to business hours.
Changelog
- v1.0.0 — Initial release