name: inorganic-chemistry description: Chemistry of inorganic compounds license: MIT compatibility: opencode metadata: audience: inorganic chemists, researchers, students category: chemistry
What I do
- Study elements and inorganic compounds
- Analyze coordination chemistry and metal complexes
- Investigate organometallic compounds
- Research solid-state chemistry
- Characterize inorganic reactions and mechanisms
- Develop inorganic materials
When to use me
- When studying transition metal chemistry
- When analyzing coordination compounds
- When investigating organometallic reactions
- When working with solid-state materials
- When characterizing inorganic complexes
- When developing catalysts
Key Concepts
Periodic Trends
- Atomic radius: Decreases across period, increases down group
- Ionization energy: Increases across period
- Electronegativity: Increases across period
- Electron affinity: Varies across period
- Oxidation states: Variable for transition metals
Coordination Chemistry
Ligand Types
- Monodentate: Single donor atom (NH₃, H₂O, Cl⁻)
- Bidentate: Two donor atoms (en, oxalate)
- Polydentate: Multiple donor atoms (EDTA)
- Ambidentate: Multiple binding modes (SCN⁻, NO₂⁻)
# Example: Crystal field stabilization energy
def cfse(electron_config, geometry):
"""
Calculate crystal field stabilization energy.
electron_config: d-electron count
geometry: 'octahedral' or 'tetrahedral'
"""
if geometry == 'octahedral':
# For 6-coordinate: t2g ↑↓↑↓↑↓ > eg ↑↑
return {'d0': 0, 'd1': -4, 'd2': -8, 'd3': -12,
'd4': -6, 'd5': 0, 'd6': -4, 'd7': -8,
'd8': -12, 'd9': -6, 'd10': 0}
elif geometry == 'tetrahedral':
# For 4-coordinate: e ↑↓ > t2 ↑↑
return {'d0': 0, 'd1': -6, 'd2': -12, 'd3': -8,
'd4': -4, 'd5': 0, 'd6': -6, 'd7': -12,
'd8': -8, 'd9': -4, 'd10': 0}
Molecular Orbital Theory
- Bonding and antibonding orbitals
- d-orbital splitting in complexes
- Spectrochemical series
- Magnetic properties
Important Compound Classes
- Oxides, halides, sulfides
- Coordination complexes
- Organometallics
- Cluster compounds
- Solid-state materials