name: agent-device-evidence
description: Records iOS/Android native MP4 evidence for test/repro flows extracted from an Expensify GitHub PR or issue. Use when the user asks to "record the flow for PR #X", "capture mobile evidence for issue #Y", or "produce screenshots/videos for ". Mobile-native only - declines mWeb and Desktop.
allowed-tools: Bash(agent-device *) Bash(gh pr view *) Bash(gh issue view *) Bash(mkdir -p *) Bash(file *) Bash(test *) Bash(date *) Read Write
agent-device-evidence
Records iOS: Native and Android: Native MP4 evidence for the test or repro steps declared in an Expensify GitHub PR or issue. The source of truth is the test/repro steps themselves, not the surrounding code or context - the skill works equally well on a PR's ### Tests section, an issue's ## Action Performed: block, or any future Markdown body where steps are clearly authored.
Specializes the agent-device skill: delegates device lifecycle (bundle ID, Metro, device pick, session, open) to its Bring-up, then captures one artifact per declared flow per platform, writes a JSON manifest, and surfaces local file paths.
The skill is autonomous and non-interactive. It never pauses for user input mid-run. All inputs are provided at invocation time; all failures surface as structured errors with exit codes.
HybridApp-only (the parent skill's pre-flight enforces this). Standalone (non-HybridApp) builds are out of scope - production mobile evidence runs against HybridApp.
Scope
In scope: iOS: Native (iOS Simulator), Android: Native (Android Emulator), HybridApp dev build only. Inputs may come from PRs or issues - the skill does not gate on code changes.
Out of scope: Android: mWeb Chrome, iOS: mWeb Safari, iOS: mWeb Chrome, Windows: Chrome, MacOS: Chrome / Safari. Decline with EXIT 4 and point to a browser-driver skill (playwright-app-testing). Standalone (non-HybridApp) builds. Decline with EXIT 7 BRING_UP_FAILED per the parent skill's gate.
Inputs
| Input | Source | Required |
|---|---|---|
| Source URL (PR or issue) | First positional arg, e.g. https://github.com/Expensify/App/pull/89475 or .../issues/89855 |
Yes |
--platforms ios,android |
Flag | No (default: derived) |
-e KEY=VALUE step-param overrides |
Repeatable | No |
Bare numbers are rejected (PRs and issues share the GitHub number namespace; the URL path is the safe disambiguator). No interactive prompts.
Triage gates (run in order, before any device work)
Detect source kind from the URL:
/pull/N→ PR,/issues/N→ issue. Anything else → exit8 BAD_INPUT.Fetch the source body:
- PR:
gh pr view <num> --json title,body - Issue:
gh issue view <num> --json title,body,labels
- PR:
Platform resolution - in priority order:
--platformsarg (CSV, wins all).- PR source: explicit prose markers in title or
### Testsbody -iOS only,Android only,On iOS:,On Android:. - Issue source: the
## Platforms:checkbox list. Filled boxes denote where the bug reproduces; restrict to the matching native platforms. - Default: both
iosandandroid.
Aliases:
iOS: Native≡iOS: App(both →ios);Android: Native≡Android: App(both →android). All mWeb / Windows / MacOS variants are out of scope.If the only platforms matched are out of scope (e.g. an issue checks only
MacOS: Chrome / Safari), exit4 PLATFORM_UNSUPPORTED.Steps parsing - extract the steps section and produce a flow list (see below). If the flow list is empty, exit
3 NO_FLOWS.
Steps parsing
See references/steps-parsing.md.
Phase 1 cache
Simple map: flow steps → .ad script. If the steps haven't changed, reuse the cached script and skip the warm-up.
- Path:
~/.cache/agent-device-evidence/.ad-cache/<fingerprint>.ad - Fingerprint:
sha256(precondition + json(steps) + platform). Platform is included so iOS and Android don't share an entry (different selectors). - Hit → copy to
$TEST_FLOW.ad, markcached: truein the manifest, skip Phase 1, proceed to Phase 2. - Miss → run Phase 1, write the script to the cache on success.
The skill does not delete, invalidate, or retry cache entries. If a cached .ad is stale, the flow is marked phase2_failed. To recover, edit the steps (which changes the fingerprint) or wipe ~/.cache/agent-device-evidence/.ad-cache/ externally.
Capture loop (per flow per platform)
Two phases per flow. Lifecycle delegated to the parent skill's bring-up. Phase 1 is skipped on cache hit (see above).
Shared setup (run once per platform, before the first flow)
Run the agent-device bring-up for the target platform. The parent skill resolves bundle ID, starts Metro, picks/confirms the device, manages session, and opens the app for sanity verification. Capture the resolved
$APP_ID(bundle ID) and$DEVICE_NAMEfor re-opens in Phases 1 and 2.- If bring-up fails for any reason (HybridApp gate, missing dev build, Metro start, simulator boot, etc.), exit
7 BRING_UP_FAILEDand surface the parent skill's error verbatim. - Selector discipline (id > role+label, no coordinate fallback unless 0 a11y nodes) follows the parent skill's
flows/README.md. - Non-interactive overrides for the parent bring-up (this skill never prompts):
- Device pick (parent step 5, "If multiple are booted, ask the user which"): pick the first booted device in
agent-device devices --jsonorder, deterministically. Log the choice in the manifest underdevice_selected. - Session reuse vs reset (parent step 6, line 73): always
resetfor sessions not created in the current invocation - runagent-device close --shutdown --session <name>without prompting. Phase 1 and Phase 2 both rely on cold starts, so reuse of stale sessions is never desired here.
- Device pick (parent step 5, "If multiple are booted, ask the user which"): pick the first booted device in
- If bring-up fails for any reason (HybridApp gate, missing dev build, Metro start, simulator boot, etc.), exit
Close the bring-up session so each phase starts cold:
agent-device closeSet up run directory - persistent, append-only:
SOURCE_KIND=<pr|issue>; SOURCE_NUM=<num>; RUN_TS=$(date -u +%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ) RUN_DIR="$HOME/.cache/agent-device-evidence/$SOURCE_KIND-$SOURCE_NUM/$RUN_TS" mkdir -p "$RUN_DIR/ios" "$RUN_DIR/android"
Phase 1 - Warm-up (per flow, no camera)
Goal: produce a deterministic .ad script of the successful command sequence, plus per-step still candidates. Drives autonomously from cold start. No recording.
Skip if cached. Before any device work, consult the Phase 1 cache. On hit, copy the cached .ad to $TEST_FLOW.ad, mark cached: true in the manifest, and proceed straight to Phase 2.
On cache miss:
Open the app with the bring-up's resolved values:
agent-device open "$APP_ID" --device "$DEVICE_NAME"Drive setup actions based on the flow's
Precondition:block (if any) and what the steps imply. Setup actions go into the.adscript up to the marker; everything after the marker is what Phase 2 records.Drive the test flow - one numbered step at a time. For each step:
- Send the step text verbatim to the agent-device LLM driver.
- On success, append the final, successful action to
$TEST_FLOW.ad. Do not append actions that needed retries on different selectors. - If a value is explicit in the step (e.g. "Enter $42.50"), pass it through verbatim. If not, the LLM picks a context-appropriate value and the chosen value is recorded in
params:in the manifest. - The post-action
agent-device snapshot(taken for selector matching) is saved as a candidate still -flow-<id>-step-<n>-<label>.png. Free side-effect.
Verify final state -
agent-device is exists "<selector>"on the post-condition implied by the last step.Close session -
agent-device close.Sanity-check the script is non-empty:
test -s "$TEST_FLOW.ad" || { record per-flow status "phase1_failed: empty script"; continue }Write to cache - on success, copy
$TEST_FLOW.adto~/.cache/agent-device-evidence/.ad-cache/<fingerprint>.adand write the meta sidecar.
Phase 2 - Recording (per flow, deterministic replay)
Goal: clean MP4 of only the test-flow steps. No snapshots on camera, no retries, no LLM thinking time.
Open the app fresh with the bring-up's resolved values:
agent-device open "$APP_ID" --device "$DEVICE_NAME"Replay setup silently - everything in the
.adscript up to the marker. Off-camera. The app reaches the test starting state.Start recording:
agent-device record start "$RUN_DIR/$PLATFORM/flow-$ID.mp4" --fps 24Android:
adb screenrecordhas a 3-min hard cap. Per-flow MP4s rarely hit this; if a flow exceeds, markstatus: phase2_failedand continue.Replay test-flow portion:
agent-device replay "$TEST_FLOW.ad" --from-markerStop recording:
agent-device record stopClose session -
agent-device close.Verify artifact:
test -s "$RUN_DIR/$PLATFORM/flow-$ID.mp4" && file "$RUN_DIR/$PLATFORM/flow-$ID.mp4" \ || { mark phase2_failed; continue }
On Phase 2 replay failure: mark the flow phase2_failed and continue to the next flow.
Multi-flow chunking
Multiple flows in one PR share a single Phase 2 session (one agent-device open + replay-to-marker), with record start / record stop per flow. State carries between flows unless Phase 1 flagged requires_cold_start: true for a flow, in which case Phase 2 closes and re-opens before that flow.
Single-step verify-only flows
For flows classified kind: still:
- Phase 1 still drives autonomously to the verification screen.
- Phase 2 opens fresh, replays setup, takes one screenshot at the verification screen via
agent-device screenshot, and writesflow-<id>.png. Norecord start/stop.
Output
Run-output layout
~/.cache/agent-device-evidence/
├── .ad-cache/ # cross-source Phase 1 cache (see "Phase 1 cache")
│ ├── <fingerprint>.ad
│ └── <fingerprint>.meta.json
└── <source-kind>-<source-num>/ # per-source run output, e.g. pr-89475/ or issue-89855/
└── <run-ts>/
├── manifest.json
├── ios/
│ ├── flow-1.mp4
│ ├── flow-1-step-2-tap-signin.png
│ ├── flow-2.png (still-only flow)
│ └── ...
└── android/
└── ...
Run output is persistent across reboots and append-only - the skill never deletes prior runs or cache entries.
Manifest schema
See references/manifest-schema.md.
Handoff
After all platforms, the skill prints the run directory and lists per-flow paths. The user drags each artifact into the PR's ### Screenshots/Videos section (or attaches to the issue, depending on source). The skill never edits the source.
Exit codes
| Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
0 |
All applicable flows produced an artifact (or the run was best-effort with at least one usable artifact; per-flow status reflects reality). |
3 |
NO_FLOWS - steps section unparseable or empty after stripping. |
4 |
PLATFORM_UNSUPPORTED - mWeb / Desktop / Windows requested or only out-of-scope platforms checked on the source. |
5 |
PHASE1_TOTAL_FAILURE - every flow failed Phase 1. |
6 |
PHASE2_TOTAL_FAILURE - every flow failed Phase 2 despite Phase 1 success. |
7 |
BRING_UP_FAILED - parent skill bring-up failed (missing dev build, HybridApp gate, Metro start, simulator boot, etc.). Parent error is surfaced verbatim. |
8 |
BAD_INPUT - source URL is missing, malformed, or not a recognised PR/issue URL. |
Cost guards
| Cap | Value |
|---|---|
| Phase 1 timeout | 5 min per flow |
| Phase 2 timeout | 3 min per flow (Android cap) |
| Max driver actions | 50 per flow |
Hitting any cap marks the flow phase1_failed / phase2_failed and proceeds to the next flow.
Error handling
See references/error-handling.md.
Out of scope (do not do these)
The skill must not attempt any of the following. If a request implies one of these, refuse or delegate.
- Mobile web and Desktop platforms (
iOS: mWeb Safari,Android: mWeb Chrome,MacOS: Chrome / Safari) - belong inplaywright-app-testingor a future browser-driver skill. Exit4 PLATFORM_UNSUPPORTED. - Standalone (non-HybridApp) builds - parent skill is HybridApp-only and this specialization inherits the gate. Production mobile evidence runs against HybridApp.
- Device lifecycle (Metro, simulator boot, bundle ID resolution, session reuse, app install verification) - fully delegated to the parent skill's Bring-up. Do not call
agent-device metro prepare,xcrun simctl, oris-hybrid-app.shdirectly. - Editing the PR body or posting PR comments - the skill only writes local files. The user handles upload.
- Interactive prompts of any kind - CI is the eventual host; the skill must run end-to-end without human input.
- Test data cleanup. Accounts/expenses/workspaces created during runs accumulate; rely on periodic test-account reset.