name: dyad:debug-with-playwright description: Debug E2E tests by taking screenshots at key points to visually inspect application state.
Debug with Playwright Screenshots
Debug E2E tests by taking screenshots at key points to visually inspect application state.
Arguments
$ARGUMENTS: (Optional) Specific E2E test file to debug (e.g.,main.spec.tsore2e-tests/main.spec.ts). If not provided, will ask the user which test to debug.
Background
Dyad uses Electron + Playwright for E2E tests. Because Playwright's built-in screenshot: "on" option does NOT work with Electron (see https://github.com/microsoft/playwright/issues/8208), you must take screenshots manually via page.screenshot().
The test fixtures in e2e-tests/helpers/fixtures.ts already auto-capture a screenshot on test failure and attach it to the test report. But for debugging, you often need screenshots at specific points during test execution.
Instructions
Identify the test to debug:
If
$ARGUMENTSis empty, ask the user which test file they want to debug.- If provided without the
e2e-tests/prefix, add it - If provided without the
.spec.tssuffix, add it
- If provided without the
Read the test file:
Read the test file to understand what it does and where it might be failing.
Add debug screenshots to the test:
Add
page.screenshot()calls at key points in the test to capture visual state. Access the page from thepofixture:// Get the page from the electronApp fixture const page = await electronApp.firstWindow(); // Or if you only have `po`, access the page directly: // po is a PageObject which has a `page` propertyScreenshot patterns for debugging:
import * as fs from "fs"; import * as path from "path"; // Create a debug screenshots directory const debugDir = path.join(__dirname, "debug-screenshots"); if (!fs.existsSync(debugDir)) { fs.mkdirSync(debugDir, { recursive: true }); } // Take a full-page screenshot await page.screenshot({ path: path.join(debugDir, "01-before-action.png"), }); // Take a screenshot of a specific element const element = page.locator('[data-testid="chat-input"]'); await element.screenshot({ path: path.join(debugDir, "02-chat-input.png"), }); // Take a screenshot after some action await po.sendPrompt("hi"); await page.screenshot({ path: path.join(debugDir, "03-after-send.png"), });Important: The test fixture signature provides
{ electronApp, po }. To get the page:- Use
await electronApp.firstWindow()to get the page - Or use
po.pageif PageObject exposes it
Add screenshots before and after the failing step to understand what the UI looks like at that point.
- Use
Build the app (if needed):
E2E tests run against the built binary. If you made any application code changes:
npm run buildIf you only changed test files, you can skip this step.
Run the test:
PLAYWRIGHT_RETRIES=0 PLAYWRIGHT_HTML_OPEN=never npm run e2e -- e2e-tests/<testfile>.spec.tsView the screenshots:
Use the Read tool to view the captured PNG screenshots. Claude Code can read and display images directly:
Read the PNG files in e2e-tests/debug-screenshots/Analyze the screenshots to understand:
- Is the expected UI element visible?
- Is there an error dialog or unexpected state?
- Is a loading spinner still showing?
- Is the layout correct?
Check the Playwright trace (for additional context):
The Playwright config has
trace: "retain-on-failure". If the test failed, a trace file will be intest-results/. You can reference this for additional debugging context.Iterate:
Based on what you see in the screenshots:
- Add more targeted screenshots if needed
- Fix the issue in the test or application code
- Re-run to verify
Clean up:
After debugging is complete, remove the debug screenshots and any temporary screenshot code you added to the test:
rm -rf e2e-tests/debug-screenshots/Remove any
page.screenshot()calls you added for debugging purposes.Report findings:
Tell the user:
- What the screenshots revealed about the test failure
- What fix was applied (if any)
- Whether the test now passes