hive-expert

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Become an expert in Hive, a deterministic Swift graph runtime. Use when designing, implementing, testing, or debugging HiveCore graphs: schemas, channels, reducers, HiveRuntime supersteps/events, joins/fan-out, interrupts/resume, checkpointing, replay, and deterministic observability.

christopherkarani By christopherkarani schedule Updated 4/25/2026

name: hive-expert description: "Become an expert in Hive, a deterministic Swift graph runtime. Use when designing, implementing, testing, or debugging HiveCore graphs: schemas, channels, reducers, HiveRuntime supersteps/events, joins/fan-out, interrupts/resume, checkpointing, replay, and deterministic observability."

Hive Expert

Overview

Design and ship deterministic, testable graph runtimes in Swift 6.2 using HiveCore. Hive is intentionally focused on graph execution: schemas, channels, reducers, routing, joins, checkpoints, interrupts/resume, replay, and event traces.

Working Style

  1. Ask only for missing product behavior:
    • What state belongs in global channels versus task-local channels?
    • Does the workflow need checkpointing, interrupt/resume, or replay compatibility?
    • What events or run outputs must be stable for tests?
  2. Propose a minimal typed architecture:
    • HiveSchema + channel specs + reducers/update policies.
    • HiveGraphBuilder nodes, edges, routers, joins, and spawn.
    • HiveRuntime wired with HiveEnvironment(context:clock:logger:checkpointStore:).
  3. Write Swift Testing coverage first for graph compilation, runtime behavior, checkpoints, and determinism.
  4. Keep the public surface core-only. Do not add DSL, agent, model, RAG, Conduit, or Wax adapter APIs back into this package.

Quick Start

Hive is a BSP-style runtime:

  • Channels are typed state slots declared in a HiveSchema.
  • Writes target channels; reducers merge multiple writes per superstep.
  • Each superstep runs the current frontier of tasks, then commits writes and schedules the next frontier.
  • Static edges, routers, spawn, and join edges determine what runs next.
  • Interrupt/resume, checkpointing, and replay validation are core runtime capabilities.

Read first:

  • references/mental-model.md
  • references/public-api-map.md
  • references/sharp-edges.md

Core Invariants

  • Channel IDs are globally unique per schema.
  • .taskLocal channels must be .checkpointed and require a codec path.
  • .global channels require a codec when persistence == .checkpointed.
  • Reducers, routers, graph descriptions, event encodings, schema versions, and graph versions must be deterministic.
  • Non-core user observability belongs in customDebug events.

Common Recipes

Fan-Out + Join

Use spawn to create worker tasks and HiveGraphBuilder.addJoinEdge to gate an aggregate node until all parents reach the barrier. Read: references/recipes-fanout-join.md

Human Approval Gate

Return HiveNodeOutput(interrupt:) to pause deterministically, then call resume with a HiveResume payload. Read: references/recipes-interrupt-resume.md

Checkpointed Runs

Provide a core HiveCheckpointStore through HiveEnvironment and enable HiveRunOptions.checkpointPolicy. Read: references/recipes-checkpointing.md

Deterministic Event Traces

Use HiveRunOptions(deterministicStreamBuffering: true) for stable stream ordering in golden tests. Read: references/testing-and-determinism.md

Troubleshooting

  • Compilation fails: check start nodes, duplicate node IDs, unknown edge/router/join endpoints, and reserved join characters.
  • Runtime fails before step 0: check missing codecs, schema version mismatch, graph version mismatch, and checkpoint fingerprints.
  • Step aborts with no commit: check unknown channel writes, update policy violations, reducer errors, and checkpoint save errors.
  • Event tests drift: check nondeterministic metadata, stream buffering options, and event buffer capacity.

Resources

scripts/

  • scripts/hive_api_map.py: scan a Hive source checkout to list core public entry points.

references/

  • references/mental-model.md: channel/reducer/superstep/join/interrupt/checkpoint mental model.
  • references/public-api-map.md: current import and core API surface.
  • references/sharp-edges.md: invariants, pitfalls, and gotchas.
  • references/runtime-semantics.md: superstep commit rules, retries/cancellation, external writes, and event behavior.
  • references/recipes-*.md: core graph runtime patterns.
  • references/testing-and-determinism.md: golden tests and deterministic event semantics.
  • references/troubleshooting.md: symptom to likely cause to fix.
Install via CLI
npx skills add https://github.com/christopherkarani/Hive --skill hive-expert
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