name: davinci-resolve-setup description: Use when a user is installing DaVinci Resolve for the first time, switching machines, configuring a media drive for video editing, or asking about backup/proxy settings. Triggering symptoms include phrases like "just installed Resolve", "set up DaVinci Resolve", "drop frames during playback", "where should my media live", "how do I configure backups", or any DaVinci Resolve installation/preferences question.
DaVinci Resolve — first-time setup for content creators
Overview
One-time configuration for DaVinci Resolve 20 so it does not bite you later. Three things matter: the install source, the media drive, and the backup settings. Everything else can be configured per-project.
When to use
Symptoms:
- Just downloaded DaVinci Resolve and want to know what to configure first
- Bought a new external drive and need to point Resolve at it
- Playback drops frames or shows a red GPU indicator
- Want to enable automatic project backups before doing real work
When NOT to use:
- Resolve is already running fine and you have an existing project — skip to
davinci-resolve-devrel-project-template. - You only need to enable Python scripting — that is a one-liner in Preferences > System > General (set External scripting to Local).
Quick reference
| Decision | Right answer | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Install source | blackmagicdesign.com, NOT Mac App Store | App Store version sandboxes the file system |
| Free vs Studio | Free is fine for 99% of DevRel | Studio adds noise reduction, AI Smart Reframe, neural engine features |
| Media drive | Fastest external SSD you have | Read >500 MB/s minimum for 4K |
| Backup interval | 10 minutes / 24 hours / 180 days | Survives editor crash, daily mistake, six-month regret |
| Render cache location | Internal SSD, not media drive | Reduces read/write contention |
Steps
1. Install from blackmagicdesign.com (not the App Store)
- Open a browser, go to
https://www.blackmagicdesign.com/products/davinciresolve. - Click Download.
- Choose your OS (macOS, Windows, Linux). On macOS, do not install via the Mac App Store — it sandboxes the filesystem and breaks several workflows like the Blackmagic Proxy Generator.
- Run the installer. Restart if prompted.
2. Test your media drive speed before you commit to it
- Download Blackmagic Disk Speed Test (free, separate app). On macOS it is on the App Store. On Windows it is included with the Desktop Video installer.
- Run it pointed at the drive you plan to use for media.
- Look at the "Will It Work?" table. Confirm green checkmarks for the codecs and resolutions you actually shoot (typically H.265 at 1080p/4K, or Blackmagic RAW if you shoot on a Blackmagic camera).
- If the drive cannot sustain reads above ~500 MB/s for your codec at your resolution, you will get dropped-frame playback. Buy a faster drive or generate proxies (covered in
davinci-resolve-devrel-project-template).
3. First launch — set the media folders
- Launch DaVinci Resolve. Skip the welcome screen.
- Click DaVinci Resolve > Preferences (macOS) or DaVinci Resolve > Preferences (Windows).
- Switch to the System tab at the top.
- Click Media Storage in the left sidebar.
- Click the + button and add your media drive. This tells Resolve where to look for media by default.
- Click Save.
4. Enable Live Save and project backups
This is the single most important step. Resolve does NOT save by default, and you will lose work.
- DaVinci Resolve > Preferences > User > Project Save and Load.
- Confirm Live Save is checked. This auto-saves on every change.
- Check Project backups.
- Set the intervals:
- Backups every 10 minutes (6 backups per hour)
- Hourly backups for the past 24 hours
- Daily backups for the past 180 days (six months)
- Click Browse for Backup location and pick a folder on your internal SSD (not the media drive — you want backups in a different place than your media in case the media drive dies).
- Check Timeline backups too (this backs up
.drtfiles which are smaller and recoverable independently). - Click Save.
These intervals are loosely based on the Colorist Guide's project backup recommendations.
5. Set the working folders for the project media cache
- DaVinci Resolve > Project Settings (or File > Project Settings, or press Shift-9).
- Master Settings > scroll to Working Folders.
- Set:
- Cache files location — internal SSD (fast)
- Proxy generation location — internal SSD or media drive (your call)
- Project media location — typically same as Cache files, on your internal SSD
- Save.
6. Enable external scripting (optional, but you will want it later)
- DaVinci Resolve > Preferences > System > General.
- Set External scripting using to Local.
- Save. Restart Resolve.
This lets you run Python scripts against Resolve from your terminal — used by davinci-resolve-cut-screen-recording and davinci-resolve-export-multi-platform.
Common mistakes
- Installed via Mac App Store -> uninstall and reinstall from blackmagicdesign.com. The App Store version cannot reach external drives reliably and the Blackmagic Proxy Generator is missing.
- Media drive is USB 2.0 -> you will not be able to play back even 1080p H.264 reliably. Move to USB 3 / Thunderbolt / NVMe.
- Backup location set to the media drive -> backups die with the media drive. Use the internal SSD.
- Live Save unchecked -> you will lose hours of work the first time Resolve crashes.
Verification
You succeeded if all of the following are true:
- Resolve launches without complaining about a missing license or installer signature.
- You can drag a video file from your media drive into the Media Pool without Resolve marking it offline.
- The frame-rate indicator at the top of the source viewer stays green during playback (not red).
- The path under DaVinci Resolve > Preferences > User > Project Save and Load > Backup location shows a folder on your internal SSD.
- You can find
.drpfiles (project backups) appearing in the backup folder after 10 minutes of editing.
Transfer
Now try this: import a clip from a different drive than the one you configured. Resolve should still find it (since the file lives at an absolute path). Then disconnect that drive and reopen the project — note how Resolve flags those clips as offline and offers Relink in the Media Pool. That is the workflow you will use the first time a colleague hands you a project file without media.
Working reference
docs/wiki/beginners-guide.md(install, system requirements, Quick Setup)docs/wiki/colorist-guide.md#front-matter--project-backups-pp-6-7(Live Save and project backups, primary)docs/wiki/editors-guide.md#lesson-6--ai-workflows-pp-323-387(Disk Speed Test, proxies)docs/wiki/master.md#reset-matrix--when-the-user-pushes-back-read-this(cross-cutting symptom map)
When the agent's work isn't matching expectations (context-rot reset)
If the user pushes back on a recommendation (install path, backup interval, drive speed, scripting toggle), read these PDF page ranges to reset:
DaVinci-Resolve-20_Beginners-Guide.pdfpp. xiv-xxiv (Getting Started, system requirements, download instructions)DaVinci-Resolve-20-Editors-Guide.pdfpp. xii-xxiv (Getting Started — Editor's perspective on initial setup)DaVinci-Resolve-20-Editors-Guide.pdfpp. 324-337 (Generating Proxy Files; Blackmagic Disk Speed Test; drive speed considerations)DaVinci-Resolve-20-Colorist-Guide.pdfpp. 6-7 (Setting Up Project Backups, Live Save settings)